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Budget Debate Roundup Speech
   

Fiscal Sustainability

 

93. Mr Low Thia Khiang asked why it is okay for the Government to incur a deficit of $2.9 billion and yet when the opposition suggests increasing expenditure on education and healthcare, we say it is fiscally irresponsible - which it is.

94. The reason is that the Workers' Party proposes to spend regardless of whether we can afford it on a sustained basis. To quote the Workers' Party Manifesto, it talks about "an unconditional needs-based welfare safety net". In contrast, this Government lives within its means without neglecting its obligations to lower-income Singaporeans. Regular expenditures are funded by regular revenues and not irregular capital receipts. I had explained earlier that the Progress Package does not draw on past reserves and will not impose an ongoing fiscal burden on taxpayers.

95. Mr Steve Chia's speech yesterday shows vividly where the opposition's approach will lead. He wants to raid the bank. He proposed cutting all sorts of taxes and fees; just declare that Christmas has arrived. Or as ZaoBao says "zuo chi shan kong" (sit and eat until the mountain is empty); it is precisely this kind of free spending which the Constitution and the Elected President have been designed to prevent. The safeguard ensures that our past reserves are protected and politicians will not make free with them in order to win popularity.

96. But the Workers' Party advocates that we abolish the Elected Presidency and remove the Second Key. That is why I believe that the Opposition's approach and the Workers' Party's approach is fiscally irresponsible.

97. Mr Low Thia Khiang's memory also seems to have been selective. He claims we are not spending enough for Singaporeans who need help. But, he has forgotten. During downturns, we have provided assistance to Singaporeans who have difficulties coping. Mr Low said that after giving out the New Singapore Shares and holding elections in 2001, we pushed up the GST rate. Yes, we did. But what we also did, which he forgot to mention is that before we raised the GST, we provided $2.7 billion worth of Economic Restructuring Shares to help Singaporeans cope. So the GST was completely buffered by the Economic Restructuring Shares, and the New Singapore Shares is a completely different package, a clean benefit which all Singaporeans enjoy. So to say that the New Singapore Shares resulted in the GST after the elections is as they say in Latin “suppressio veri suggestio falsi” (by suppressing the truth you suggest a falsehood).

98. Mr Low also said we have not done enough to help the poor on a consistent basis, and our help is only once in five years. Since 2001, this Government has spent about $7.8 billion in total for a variety of assistance measures not counting this Progress Package. This includes the New Singapore Shares in 2001, the ERS from 2002 to 2004, the CPF Top-Ups from 2004 to 2006, U-Save, Service and Conservancy Charges and Rental Rebates, and so on. A typical low-income household would have received more than $11,000 in total from all these schemes. This, not counting the Progress Package.

99. Furthermore, Mr Low has had nothing to say about the substance of the Progress Package, unlike, for example, Mr Chiam See Tong, who has gone through and has pointed out some issues with implementation, particularly with the Workfare Bonus. Indeed, Mr Low had nothing to say about his alternative propositions as to how the Workers' Party proposes to take Singapore forward and to help low-income Singaporeans - nothing. It only shows that he is really not interested in whether Singaporeans are getting the help they need. He is only interested in scoring political points.

100. The underlying principle that must continue to guide this Government is fiscal prudence. Every term of the Government must live within its means and the Budget must be in overall balance over the economic cycle, and that is what guides this Government.

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