Singapore Government
Singapore Budget 2006
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Budget 2006
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Expenditure Overview
   
 
Ministry of Education

The mission of MOE is to mould the future of the nation, by nurturing the people who will mould the future of the nation. We provide our children with a balanced and well-rounded education, help them discover their talents and realise their full potential, and nurture them into good citizens, conscious of their responsibilities to family, society and country. Our schools, ITEs, polytechnics and universities strive to bring out the best in our young by developing them into useful and responsible individuals and citizens, and providing them with a strong foundation in the knowledge and skills necessary to earn a living. A total budget of $6,966 million has been voted to MOE in FY2006 to achieve this mission.

MOE heavily subsidises the operations of schools and tertiary institutions:

$3,001 million to subsidise the operations of primary schools, special education schools, secondary schools, independent schools, centralised institutes and junior colleges;

 

 

 

 

$1,763 million to subsidise the operations of the 3 universities;

 

 

 

 

$702 million to subsidise the operations of the 5 polytechnics; and

 

 

 

 

$232 million to subsidise the operations of Institutes of Technical Education (ITEs).

 

Creating More Opportunities

New and better infrastructure

MOE is investing in new capacity at our schools and post-secondary educational institutions to help every Singaporean complete at least 10 years of general education and move on to post-secondary education.

MOE will invest $176 million to:

improve school infrastructure ($99 million): To-date the total number of schools announced for PRIME is 222;

 

 

 

 

construct 6 new schools to cater to single session and reduction in pupil-teacher ratio ($38 million);

 

 

 

 

increase hostel capacity for schools ($16 million); and

 

 

 

 

develop new premises for the merged centralised institute ($13 million).

 

As part of MOE’s efforts to create a learner-centred school environment, MOE has announced a new framework, Flexible School Infrastructure (FlexSI), to give schools more flexibility in school design to support innovative teaching approaches to better engage students in learning.

MOE will invest $10 million to build and refurbish Special Education schools.

To enable more Singaporeans to pursue post-secondary education, MOE will invest $364 million to develop and improve the infrastructure of the post-secondary educational institutions. The major projects include:

development of the Republic Polytechnic permanent campus and provision of teaching furniture and equipment ($105 million);

 

 

 

 

land premium for ITE 2nd Regional Campus ($73 million);

 

 

 

 

NTU - Establishment of 3 new schools ($39 million); and

 

 

 

 

NTU - Expansion of Campus Facilities Phase 3C ($29 million).

 

NUS and NTU will be corporatised as not-for-profit companies limited by guarantee in FY2006, in line with the recommendations of the University Autonomy, Governance and Funding Steering Committee. As autonomous universities, NUS, NTU and SMU will be given greater flexibility to decide on matters such as their internal governance, budget utilisation, tuition fees and admission requirements. They will be provided with annual sinking fund contributions for future renovation and redevelopment projects. These flexibilities will enable them to differentiate themselves, chart their own strategies towards achieving peaks of excellence and make far-reaching changes to create a unique educational experience for their students, as well as compete in the global university landscape.

Learning Beyond the Classroom

MOE supports the efforts of schools in establishing twinning programmes with schools overseas. Twinning, or student exchange, programmes expose our students to different cultures and environments. Students benefit by gaining a better understanding of the regional and global environment. Students also develop social and cultural skills in the process. MOE wants to encourage every school to have at least one twinning programme. Our goal is for all schools to provide at least 10% of their students with the opportunity to participate in a twinning programme during their years in the school. This will eventually mean that 9,000 students will be involved in twinning programmes per year.

Keeping Education Affordable

MOE will review the eligibility and benefits of its Financial Assistance Scheme to ensure that education remains affordable for children from low income families. This will provide greater support to needy students while maintaining a ‘Many Helping Hands’ approach, involving MOE, schools and the community.

Greater Flexibility and Choice for Our Learners

MOE has introduced greater flexibility and choice in education to cater to the diverse abilities and interests of our students, in the arts, the sports and in intellectual and professional endeavours. Students are given more options to develop their talents in our schools, through to our ITEs, polytechnics and universities.

MOE will continue to provide more flexibility and choice to our learners. More opportunities will be provided for students to pursue subjects and activities that match their interests.

Some of the key initiatives that MOE will implement in FY2006 include:

placing greater emphasis on character development in schools. By 2007, MOE will integrate Social Emotional Learning into the revised Civics and Moral Education (CME) syllabus. Greater attention will be paid to developing life-skills, such as helping students to recognise and manage emotions, develop positive relationships, handle challenging situations and make responsible decisions;

 

 

 

 

extension of elective modules to Normal (Academic) [N(A)] students;

 

 

 

 

allowing eligible N(A) students to skip the ‘N’ Level examinations;

 

 

 

 

allowing secondary schools to offer new ‘O’ level subjects not offered in the upper secondary curriculum (like Economics and Computer Studies). This enables schools to build up their curriculum niches to cater to students who have the interest and aptitude in specific fields of study. MOE will also study if selected schools could establish links with the polytechnics so that capable and interested students can be offered places at the polytechnics after completing secondary school education without having to sit for the ‘O’ level examinations;

 

 

 

 

implementing a new modular Chinese Language curriculum at Primary 1 and 2 in all primary schools in 2007. The new Malay Language and Tamil Language curriculum will be implemented at Primary One to Primary Four levels in 2008, followed by Primary 5 in 2009 and Primary 6 in 2010; and

 

 

 

 

an enhanced Vocational Training Centre (eVTC) will start operating in 2007. The eVTC will be developing new curriculum and programmes to better motivate the target group of students, build up their basic academic foundation and equip them with the essential skills to take on the challenges in the workplace. The school environment will also be enhanced so as to place greater attention on catering to the social and emotional needs of the students.

 

Supporting Our Teachers

Teachers are key to our efforts to “Teach Less, Learn More” (TLLM), which is a call for all educators to teach better - to engage our students and prepare them for life- rather than to teach more for tests and examinations. This would mean deeper and richer interactions between teachers and students, and more opportunities for students to learn and develop holistically. Better engagement will encourage students to take greater ownership of their learning, and strive beyond academic excellence. This will help to develop attributes and cultivate mindsets that students need for life, particularly in building strength of character and being rooted in sound values.

MOE will provide teachers and school leaders more space and support so that they can focus on improving the quality of interaction with their students, both in the classroom and beyond.

MOE will spend resources to:

free-up teachers’ time for them to reflect, discuss and plan their lessons so that they can be more effective in teaching, nurturing and developing our students;

 

 

 

 

strengthen focus on professional development in curriculum customisation, pedagogy and assessment;

 

 

 

 

set up a Centre of Excellence for Professional Development at each of the four zones;

 

 

 

 

offload experienced teachers, such as Senior Teachers or Heads of Department, to mentor beginning teachers; and

 

 

 

 

establish an Education Leadership Development Centre for the professional development of school leaders.

 

MOE will deploy 3,000 more teachers to primary schools, secondary schools and the Junior Colleges/Centralised Institute by 2010. In addition, every secondary school will be provided with a full-time school counsellor in 2006 and every primary school and JC will be provided one by 2008. Co-Curricular Programme Executives will also be provided to help teachers with the administrative processes when organising co-curricular activities. Special Needs Officers (SNOs) will continue to be recruited to help pupils with mild to moderate dyslexia and Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) integrate better into their school programmes. The SNOs will complement the support that classroom teachers presently provide to students with special needs.

 
   
 
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