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Mr Speaker, Sir
1.1 I beg to move that Parliament approves the financial
policy of the Government for the financial year 1st
April, 2002, to 31st March, 2003.
1.2 The sweeping changes of the last five years have
fundamentally re-shaped the world. In 1997, the Asian
Financial Crisis overwhelmed our region, abruptly ending
three decades of peace, stability and economic development
in Southeast Asia. The economic, political and security
consequences of the crisis have yet to work themselves
out. In 2001, economic conditions world-wide grew even
more difficult as the world's three largest economies
- the United States (US), Japan and Germany - experienced
sharp, synchronised downturns. Singapore was directly
exposed to these external shocks.
1.3 Then came the September 11 terrorist attacks on
the US. Fortunately, the initial fears of major economic
dislocation and loss of confidence have not materialised.
However, we in Singapore have learnt how real and close
to home the terrorist danger is, rooted in the region
and threatening our security.
1.4 Last year, our GDP shrank by 2%, the worst decline
since independence. Many Singaporeans lost their jobs.
Fortunately, our strong social cohesion helped us to
weather the storm.
1.5 We are entering a very different world. Conditions
are uncertain and volatile, competition is intense,
change is faster than ever. Our ability to adapt nimbly
and quickly will give us a valuable edge. In our personal
lives too, we must expect change and disruption. Lifetime
learning and training will be the norm, while a life-long
career in one job will become less and less common.
1.6 We cannot prevent the changes from happening. Instead,
we must act decisively to restructure our economy, and
prepare for the challenges ahead. We have the resources
to do this, but we must start early. This is our best
hope of staying ahead in the race, and creating jobs
for our people. This Budget is constructed with these
objectives in mind.
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